Beach pollution originates with an array of sources including human, animal, agricultural and industrial waste. More pollution also comes from leaked motor oil and gasoline along with other contaminants flushed out to coastal regions. Swimming in contaminated beach water can expose people to harmful chemicals bacteria and viruses. Swimming in these areas can have harmful effects to the body.
Beach pollution is a problem in all coastal states. In 2002, beach pollution caused “at least 12,184 closings and swimming advisories at ocean, bay, Great lakes, and some freshwater beaches.” This pollution is harmful to the environment and swimming in this type of contaminated beach waters is dangerous to one’s health. “Most U.S. beach closings result from high levels of harmful microorganisms found in untreated or partially treated sewage.” Rainwater also contributes to pollutants as it washes/runoff into beaches and coastal areas. Other pollution contributors include boating wastes and malfunctioning septic systems. I can think of one instance when swimming on the coast in Florida and having dead fish and birds all down the shore line. It was not a pleasant swimming area. The smell was horrific and the sigh was not a picture perfect beach scene.
- In 2002, beach pollution prompted at least 12,814 closings and swimming advisories at ocean, bay, Great Lakes, and some freshwater beaches.
- Swimming-related illnesses are usually not severe or life threatening, but can cause significant discomfort. Young children, the elderly, and people with impaired immune systems are at more of a risk than healthy, mid-aged people.
- Simple ways individuals can help to clean their local beaches include conserving water, using natural fertilizers, keeping septic systems functioning properly, disposing of boat wastes appropriately, and supporting laws that promote beach water monitoring and cleanup of pollution sources.
Ashlie
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